Unlocking £32k revenue with new gifting feature
Problem
- Candide's primary customer, The Newt in Somerset, wanted visitors to be able to gift a 12-month membership to others. This would increase their visitor base and drive revenue over the Christmas period where there is a natural slow-down.
- Visitors could buy a The Newt in Somerset membership from the Candide website, but could not give it directly or transfer it to another individual.
- Candide had 100 support messages since December 2020 from The Newt in Somerset visitors asking if they could gift a membership.
- If Candide didn't deliver a gifting service by Christmas 2021, they risked losing out on seasonal revenue opportunities, dealing with larger support overhead, undermining their relationship with a key customer and weakening their value proposition to other customers.
Constraints
- Small team with an immovable Christmas deadline.
- Candide can't sell memberships for next year if the current year is active; gifting a membership for a year that is ending is obviously bad value.
- The Newt in Somerset and other gardens supported joint and multiple-holder memberships, with some gardens requiring the details of all holders linked to the membership.
What I did
Identified gifter and receiver needs that blocked purchase
- To understand how access works via QR in the Candide iOS and Android app, I spoke to 10 visitors at The Newt in Somerset gate about their entry experience. I noticed first-time anxiety of using QR passes in older individuals (20% of garden visitors are 65+) and connectivity issues due to patchy mobile data coverage.
- To learn about the needs of likely gifters and receivers, I interviewed 5 who'd gifted and 5 who'd received a membership or subscription within 2 years via userinterviews.com. To recruit quickly, the gift could be in a range of attractions, not just public gardens. I asked about their experience of buying, receiving and using, prompting for details such as cost considerations, delivery method, date and more.
- Key themes across gifters and receivers included value for money as the top driver, concern that older receivers would struggle to use a digital gift, a preference for something physical, and the risk of gifting to someone who already has a membership.
"I have a very old Blackberry so I couldn't access the app and certainly my parents couldn't access that — I struggle with the NHS app as it is." — Moreen, 59
- For technical inspiration, I reviewed the gifting flows of the largest public garden organisations, the National Trust, RHS and Blenheim Palace. All provided a physical membership, with the National Trust promoting cheaper pricing on condition of Direct Debit and the RHS offering a free pair of binoculars.
How The Newt in Somerset staff scanned QR codes. Photo by Chris D'Agorne.
Exploring the gifting flows of the National Trust, RHS and Blenheim Palace.
Turned insights into a plan that shipped fast
To address the opportunities identified in my research, I wrote 20 'how might we' statements. I used a team workshop to generate and prioritise Now, Next and Later solutions based on complexity. The top statements guided the following design moves.
Voted opportunities and ideas post-its for version 1.
Designed a simple multi-step flow that reduced errors
- To make things simple for both gifters and receivers, I designed a progressively disclosed multi-step flow with easy navigation, plain language, and ability to recover from errors.
- I designed larger primary buttons, increased spacing between elements to support usability for older recipients, ensuring WCAG AAA standards where possible.
- To support the multiple-holder requirement, the flow would adapt based on whether the garden supports it, requires both names, and whether the gifter chooses multiple holders.
- To reassure gifters that the recipient will be able to use the membership, I included a pre-start link at the beginning that showed what the experience would be like for receivers.
Flow architecture exploration.
Storymap exploration of the gifting and receiving experience.
Upgraded the calendar UI to enable advance gifting
Candide had a date picker that visitors used to select a day ticket. However, this didn't support selecting dates far in the future. This was a problem because gifters would likely need to choose months in advance, so I designed a new one that enabled this.
Date picker scroll UI concept scrapped due to large scroll length.
Paginated date picker UI concept favoured for simplicity and ability to provide inline feedback.
Enhanced paginated date picker UI for clearer touch targets.
Enhanced paginated UI states showing inline feedback.
Made the digital gift feel meaningful without print
- I couldn't offer an optional physical insert with a QR code for version 1 due to the timeline, but understood that we would learn a lot from version 1 that we could incorporate into the design of a physical insert.
- To make a digital gift feel meaningful in the absence of a physical one, I added a personalised message at checkout and a polished receiver email.
- To make value obvious for gifters, I'd planned to show how many visits it would take to break-even vs day tickets. However, due to the timeline, for version 1 I opted to front-load the garden imagery and include copy that describes how the garden changes throughout the year.
Solved edge cases to cut support and ease redemption
- To help less technically-able visitors to access their membership, I designed a way to access the QR online instead of via the app, requiring less mobile data. And I incorporated the activation code inside the recipient email, meaning one-click access if already logged in. Visitors could change their details on activation if needed.
- To help receivers without a mobile device or internet connection, I prompted gifters to provide accurate name and email details to enable gate staff look up.
- To solve for gifting to existing members, allowing the choice to extend a membership was the most voted solution in the workshop. However, this is complex from a user perspective and would require more research to reduce risk, so I worked with the team and settled on treating activation as the point of purchase. This meant memberships were pre-paid with no expiry date.
- This solved Candide's constraint regarding selling memberships for following years and made our solution more attractive to other gardens with fixed-term seasonal products. They wouldn't be forced into a rolling membership model.
Usability tested and clarified confusing steps
- I planned to test the gifting and receiving prototype with 5 gifters and receivers in a moderated usability session, but the deadline meant this wasn't doable.
- To identify any major issues with the prototypes in the least amount of time, I instead ran an unmoderated usability test via usertesting.com with 20 participants, being sure to have a proportion of older people.
- All participants except a few due to technical issues completed the tasks. No major issues.
- Some participants weren't clear about how they could attend the garden on a joint membership without the primary holder with them, so I adjusted the copy to make it clearer.
Results
- On launch in November 2021, The Newt in Somerset and other customers activated the gifting feature.
- Visitors bought 505 gift membership orders to those destinations between December 2021 and February 2022, driving £32k revenue.
- 92% of those gift membership purchases included a personal message suggesting gifters found value in the feature.
- 80% of over-65 year olds who received a gift membership rated the receiving experience as very easy in a March 2022 survey.
- 13 other potential garden customers who were interested in the gifting feature reached out to have partnership discussions with Candide.
Key screens for gifting to two adults.
Key receiving screens for two adults.